Showing posts with label digital media. Show all posts
Showing posts with label digital media. Show all posts

28 December 2014

Camera memory card backup on the go

I'm recently back from a two-and-a-bit week holiday in Peru and before we went the wife and I invested in new cameras to catalogue our adventures. As our cameras are both enthusiast/semi-pro level you have the option of shooting in RAW format to take advantage of greater post processing capabilities however the huge file sizes involved can be a real problem. Both our cameras use SDHC cards and we bought four with pretty high capacity coupled with good performance. Even these large cards didn't leave us with much room for two week's worth of photos and we really wanted to be able to easily back up photos while we were away should we lose a card or if it got corrupted.

Jobo Giga One 300
On previous holidays we took a portable hard disk with built-in card reader which worked really well however you don't seem to be able to buy these any more. I'm guessing, these days, with more portable PC options like netbooks or ultrabooks a lot of people use those to back up so demand for an alternative has dropped. An iPad with a decent size internal storage and a lightning to SD adapter would also be an option.

We didn't want to buy a small laptop just for backup purposes as netbooks are still quite expensive and we were looking for a cheaper option, preferably that made use of my Nexus 10 Android tablet.

The Nexus 10 has a micro USB port which you use for charging the device but when you plug in an OTG (on-the-go) cable it gives you a full size USB port into which you can plug many different types of USB device and the Nexus 10 will host them and use their capabilities. For example, plugging in a USB keyboard will allow you to input text as you would on a full PC. Plugging in a USB hub allows you to connect multiple devices at the same time as with any other PC. Lots of other Android tablets have a micro USB port and will work in the same way, not just the Nexus devices.

What we ended up taking with us was:
This hub and card reader have the advantage that they’re both about 2” square so they form quite a compact unit and you could, for example, wrap an elastic band around them to keep them together. We took a small (3" x 5" x 2") tupperware-style box and, tablet excluded, all this fitted along with a couple of spare camera batteries and SDHC cards.

nexus-media-importerThe other piece of the puzzle to get it all working is the Nexus Media Importer app. Ignore the "Nexus" in the name, this app should work with any "Android 4.0+ devices with USB Host support". The app supports a variety of different media files (photos, video, audio) and allows you to preview files as well as perform file management (move, copy, delete, etc) operations. Usefully the app (or Android itself) has native support for all the major RAW file formats so regardless of what make of camera you have you should be able to preview your photos right in the app. 

Putting the pieces together

Using the USB hub means you can plug in the card reader and a memory stick (or a USB hard disk) at the same time - they all connected together and plugged in to the tablet as illustrated here:

DSC_3596

Note that, if you're using a USB hard disk you'll probably need a powered USB hub unless the hard disk has its own power supply.

Once Nexus Media Importer in installed, when you connect a mass storage device you get a popup message asking if you want to open the app:


After you select OK and the app opens you'll be prompted to select the storage device you want to import from:


This is fine if you want to copy your photos onto the devices internal storage but we want to copy from one external storage (the SDHC card) onto another external device (the USB pen drive) and to do that we switch into the app's "Advanced" mode by selecting it in the drop down on the right that currently says "Importer".


Here we select our source and destination respectively and the app then switches to a view showing you the source file system on the left and the destination on the right.


Navigating to the correct folder is somewhat counter-intuitive at first as you have to tap the folder name to go into that folder, tapping on the folder icon to its left selects the folder meaning you can copy entire folders quite easily.

Once you've found the right folder e.g. the folder your camera saves photos to on the left and the place you're backing up those photos to on the right the app has a great feature allowing you to select any new photos and only copy those.


Once you've made a selection the other options such as "Copy" and "Move" become available in the menu and you pick the one you want.


Selecting one and you'll get a prompt about the action you're about to perform - hit OK and the transfer begins. The file transfer goes on in the background meaning you can swap to a different app while the transfer is happening or even put the tablet into standby to save power.

Assuming the read and write speeds of the memory cards and memory sticks you're using is good the transfers shouldn't take too long - the Transcend SDHC cards we bought had 90MB/s read speeds which made backup nice and quick.

We made two backups of our photos onto the two USB sticks, my wife kept one and I kept the other and then we just formatted and reused our SDHC cards as required. All in all, was a fairly low cost and space and weight efficient solution I was really happy with and will be using on subsequent trips.

06 January 2007

Freeing your digital media

Yesteryear

Ever since MP3 came about and the prospect of storing my entire music collection on my computer became reality i've ripped CDs and downloaded tracks with much rejoicing. At the time i spent a large proportion of my time in front of a computer and it was great to have any music i felt like listening to either right there or a couple of minutes of downloading away. The iPod came along and added a whole other dimension, allowing me to venture forth into the world with my record collection tucked neatly in my pocket.

These days however i work in the computer industry and the last thing i want to do when i get home is have to sit in front of the computer to listen to my music.

I'd investigated the whole network music thing a while back when Slim Devices was the only kid on the block with their SLIMP3. Although it was a nice design it was rather expensive and the prospect of having to turn on my computer to use it wasn't all that appealing.

Movies too?!

These days video has gone the way of audio to the detriment of the MPAA. You have the two original industry standards MPEG 1 & 2 but with MPEG-1's poor picture quality and MPEG-2's large file sizes they're not really viable options in the way MP3 is for audio. There are a number of other formats which are however:

MPEG-4 Part 2
Is an improvement upon MPEG-1 which produces similar file sizes but with images closer to that of MPEG-2. There are several implementations of this but the main two are the commercial DivX and the open source XviD. Both of which you may have seen support for on some new DVD players.
Windows Media Video
Now in it's ninth incarnation, Microsoft's video compression format is good and has quite wide support even if it does leave a bad taste in the mouth.
Real video
Has been around almost as long as MPEG-1 and is used for vidcasts by, among others, the BBC. That doesn't stop it being the worst of the three however.

With these compression formats able to fit a DVD on to a CD (4.7GB down to 700MB) and ever more massive hard disks available it starts looking like not only can we store and stream all our music but all our movies and TV shows too!

Affordable Network Storage

Network Attached Storage (NAS) appliances are similar to an external USB or FireWire hard disk apart from that they plug into your network and can be accessed by any computer on it. Recently companies have started making NAS apliances targeted at the home user and i've seen these popping up on Amazon for under £130 for 250GB.

One importat point missed out of the product specs on Amazon however is that some of these NAS units are DLNA-compliant, indeed it was only after looking on some other sites for price comparisons that i even discovered DLNA existed.

DLNA - The Keystone

DLNA is the Digital Living Network Alliance (formerly the Digital Home Working Group) and it's been around since 2003 coming up with a set of guidelines for interoperability between networked devices.

Although i'd never heard of it before, if you look at the roster, the list of companies involved is huge.

So what exactly does a NAS appliance being DLNA-compliant mean?

It means the NAS has the ability to not only store digital media and any other file but that it can also stream that media to any DLNA-compliant player connected to the network - that being something similar to the SLIMP3.

Some of these products are already on the market and more are in development. They include things like set top boxes such as Buffalo's LinkTheatre and Philip's Wireless Multi-media Adapter which will allow you to browse and watch media from your DLNA-compliant NAS or any Windows PC on your normal TV. You'll soon be able to buy TVs with a build in ethernet port that do the same and portable wireless devices that let you listen to music and watch video anywhere in the house over your network.

Exciting stuff

All this means that our digital media is about to be set free. A NAS for £150 and a media player to sit under the TV for £150 and you can watch all your digital video on your tv and listen to all your digital music on your hifi all without needing your computer on. What's more if you have HD video on your NAS you can stream that to your HD TV.

If your HiFi is in another room and you want to stream music there as well then just buy a music player that features a remove control and screen for browsing through your music collection to sit on top of it.

It seems DLNA has all the bases covered and i'll look forward to seeing more products coming to market with a DLNA Certified logo on. Now all they need to do is tell people about it which may be easier said than done with Microsoft pushing Windows Media Connect and Intel pussing Viiv. DLNA may still have the edge however as both of these require you to buy an expensive media centre PC to go under your TV. We'll have to wait and see.

Update - CES 2007

A recent article from the BBC's Click technology programme on the 2007 Consumer Electronics Show has this to say about DLNA:

Many companies are supporting a set of standardised formats through industry groups like the Digital Living Network Alliance (DLNA).
Not much admittedly but it's a start.